What did Elon Musk use to regrow his hair? The world’s richest man went from a balding PayPal co-founder in the late 1990s to sporting a full head of hair today. While Musk has never confirmed it publicly, hair restoration experts agree he almost certainly had hair transplant surgery, combined with medications to keep his remaining hair.
Look at photos of Musk from his PayPal days and compare them to now. The difference is striking. His hairline was visibly receding at the temples and thinning across the top of his head. Today, he has dense coverage and a much more youthful hairline. That kind of transformation requires medical intervention.
Did Elon Musk get a hair transplant?
Yes. Hair restoration surgeons who have analyzed his photos believe Musk had at least one, possibly two, hair transplants. The evidence includes visible scarring on the back of his head that matches the pattern left by FUT surgery.
FUT stands for Follicular Unit Transplantation. Surgeons remove a strip of skin from the back of your head where hair still grows thick. They separate that strip into individual hair grafts and transplant them into balding areas. The procedure leaves a long, narrow scar that can be seen through short hair.
Experts estimate Musk received around 4,000 to 5,000 grafts total. Each graft contains 1 to 4 hairs, so that works out to roughly 10,000 to 15,000 individual hairs transplanted to his scalp. His first procedure likely happened between 2002 and 2007, based on when photos show his hair starting to improve.
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Download FreeHow much would Elon Musk’s hair transplant cost today?
A hair transplant similar to Musk’s would cost between $15,000 and $30,000 AUD in Australia for 4,000 to 5,000 grafts.
Here is what you can expect to pay in Australia based on the number of grafts needed
- Small procedure up to 1,000 grafts costs $5,000 to $9,000 AUD
- Medium procedure 1,000 to 2,500 grafts costs $9,000 to $15,000 AUD
- Large procedure 2,500 to 4,000 grafts costs $15,000 to $20,000 AUD
- Extensive procedure 4,000 to 5,000 grafts costs $18,000 to $28,000 AUD
Most Australian clinics charge $4 to $10 per graft. The final price depends on the clinic’s reputation, the surgeon’s experience, and whether you choose FUE or FUT surgery.
FUE stands for Follicular Unit Extraction. It extracts individual hair follicles one at a time rather than removing a strip. FUE costs more but leaves no linear scar, and recovery is faster.
What medications did Elon Musk likely use for his hair?
Beyond surgery, Musk almost certainly uses hair loss medications to maintain his results and protect his remaining natural hair. The two main options are finasteride and minoxidil.
Finasteride is a daily pill that blocks the hormone DHT. DHT causes male pattern baldness by shrinking hair follicles over time. Clinical trials show that 48% of men saw hair improvement after one year on finasteride, and 66% saw improvement after two years. Men who take it after a hair transplant help protect their existing hair from falling out.
Minoxidil is a liquid or foam you apply to your scalp twice daily. It increases blood flow to hair follicles and extends the growth phase of hair. Research shows that 80% of men using finasteride saw increased hair density, compared to 52% using minoxidil alone. Combining both treatments works best. A 2025 study found that 92.4% of men using both medications together showed stable or improved hair over 12 months.
Hair transplant clinics typically recommend continuing medication after surgery. The transplanted hair is permanent because it comes from areas resistant to DHT. But your other hair can still thin and fall out without medication.
What is PRP treatment and did Musk use it?
PRP stands for Platelet Rich Plasma therapy. Doctors draw your blood, spin it in a centrifuge to concentrate the platelets, then inject that platelet-rich solution into your scalp. The growth factors in platelets can stimulate hair follicles.
A 2022 study found that 84% of research on PRP for pattern baldness showed positive results. Patients see increased hair density, thicker hair strands, and reduced shedding. PRP works best when combined with other treatments like finasteride or minoxidil.
We cannot confirm whether Musk uses PRP, but many hair transplant patients add it to their treatment plan. A typical course involves three sessions spaced one month apart, then maintenance every six months.
PRP costs around $1,500 to $3,000 AUD for the initial treatment series in Australia. Each maintenance session runs $500 to $1,000 AUD.
What type of hair transplant did Musk get?
Musk most likely had FUT surgery based on the visible scarring pattern on his head. FUT was the gold standard technique in the early 2000s when he appears to have had his first procedure.
Some experts believe he may have had a second procedure using FUE to fill in and refine his results. FUE leaves tiny dot scars that are nearly invisible, making it popular for touch-up work.
Here is how FUT and FUE compare
FUT Surgery Takes a strip from the back of your head. Can harvest more grafts in one session. Leaves a linear scar. Lower cost per graft. Longer recovery time.
FUE Surgery Removes individual follicles one by one. Less invasive with no linear scar. More expensive per graft. Faster recovery. Better for smaller areas or touch-ups.
Both methods produce natural looking results when performed by skilled surgeons. The transplanted hair grows permanently because those follicles are genetically resistant to the hormone that causes balding.
Why do hair transplants work?
Hair transplants work because of a simple biological fact. The hair on the back and sides of your head is genetically programmed to keep growing for life. It does not respond to DHT the way hair on top does.
When surgeons move those follicles to a balding area, they continue growing normally in their new location. The transplanted hair behaves exactly like it did before, growing, shedding, and regrowing in regular cycles.
Results take time to appear. The transplanted hairs fall out within a few weeks after surgery. This is normal and expected. New growth begins around month three or four. Full results show between 12 and 18 months after the procedure.
Musk’s transformation happened gradually over several years, which fits this timeline. His hair kept improving bit by bit rather than changing overnight.
Can anyone get results like Elon Musk?
Yes, modern hair transplants can produce excellent results for most men with pattern baldness. Your outcome depends on several factors.
- How much hair you still have in your donor area
- The quality and thickness of your donor hair
- How much coverage you need in the balding areas
- Your surgeon’s skill and experience
- Whether you commit to medication afterwards
Men with extensive baldness may need multiple sessions spaced 12 months apart. The donor area has limited supply, so extremely advanced hair loss cannot always be fully corrected.
Musk caught his hair loss early enough that he had plenty of donor hair available. He also appears to use medication to maintain his results, which is standard advice from hair restoration specialists.
FAQ
How much does a hair transplant cost in Australia?
A hair transplant in Australia costs between $5,000 and $28,000 AUD depending on the number of grafts needed. Most men need 2,000 to 4,000 grafts, putting the typical cost around $10,000 to $20,000 AUD.
Is a hair transplant permanent?
Yes. The transplanted hair comes from areas that do not respond to DHT, so it keeps growing permanently. However, your existing non-transplanted hair can still thin over time without medication.
How long does a hair transplant take to show results?
You will see initial growth around month three or four. Full results appear between 12 and 18 months after surgery. The transplanted hairs fall out first before regrowing.
Does finasteride actually work?
Yes. Clinical trials show 66% of men see hair improvement after two years on finasteride. It works by blocking the hormone DHT that causes male pattern baldness.
How much does finasteride cost?
Finasteride costs approximately $30 to $60 AUD per month in Australia, depending on the brand and where you buy it.
What is the best treatment for hair loss?
The most effective approach combines a hair transplant with ongoing medication. Studies show that 94.1% of men using both finasteride and minoxidil together saw improvement after one year, compared to 80.5% using finasteride alone.
Can you tell if someone has had a hair transplant?
A well done transplant looks completely natural. The main giveaway is FUT scarring on the back of the head, which Musk has been spotted with in some photos. FUE leaves almost no visible scarring.
Does PRP work for hair loss?
Research shows PRP can increase hair density and thickness. A 2015 randomized trial found that patients gained an average of 33.6 additional hairs in the treatment area after three PRP sessions.
When should you get a hair transplant?
Most surgeons recommend waiting until your mid-20s or later when your hair loss pattern stabilizes. Getting surgery too early can leave you with an unnatural pattern if your hair continues receding.
How many grafts did Elon Musk get?
Experts estimate Musk received 4,000 to 5,000 grafts total, possibly across two procedures. This would transplant roughly 10,000 to 15,000 individual hairs to his scalp.
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